College Entrance Examination System Essay

Abstract Computers are known for their wide range of uses especially in scientific and mathematical fields.However little or no thought has been given to designing a complete and thorough intelligence entrance examination on a computer system in our immediate environment. This entrance examination system is designed to assist the college guidance administration. The design of the system is simple and easily understood. Its flexibility makes it amenable for future changes and amendment to either incorporate other aspects of intelligence or to be designed for any other school age or class. The question of the college Entrance Examination System are programmed and visually displayed on the system‘s screen in an interactive form. The User/Examinee answers the question on the computer system, immediately the question is marked and notified. The result of the examination is also directly displayed into the server at the end of the examination which goes a long way to lessen the fears of Exami nee that they were marked down in the examination. Since the entrance examination is examined by the computer, time cost of manual examination is saved. CHAPTER 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND 1.0 INTRODUCTION An entrance examination is an examination that many educational institutions use to select students for admission, These exams may be administered at any level of education, from primary to higher education, although they are more common at higher levels. But this system is design for higher levels only. college entrance examination systems are very convenient and fast. College entrance examination system has three purposes. 1. To allow entrance examination takers wide and comfortable places to take the examination. 2. Through careful planning and proper coding, enable entrance examination, result checking and accurate checking the answers. 3. To integrate database with the program allowing administrator easily change and addition of question and creation of entrance examination. This document will propose some features and procedures to develop the system.This document specially containing details about objectives, concepts, significance scope limitation, and definitions. College entrance examination system is very useful for Educational Institute to prepare an exam,safe the time that will take to check the paper and prepare mark sheets.It will help the Institute to entrance examinationof students and develop their skills. But the disadvantages for this system, it takes a lot of times when you prepare the exam at the first time for usage.And we are needs number of computers with the same number of examinee. The effective use of â€Å"College Entrance Examination System†,any Educational Institute or training centers can be use it to develop their strategy for putting the exams, and for getting better results in less time. However the formulation of question for entrance examination is often treated with consciousness.With the developing of computer application technology, more and more computer application software is coming up. This application software‘s associated to every part of people‘s daily life, and so does the examinations. Just like other application system, examination systems develop very fast, from simple stand-alone system to C/S based system,and now some LAN based system. Although there are a lot of examination systems, but there also have blanks in some special fields. Examination Evaluation System integrated into the Multimedia Emulation Training System of certain type equipment is designed and will be introduced.This system can be used to help people familiar with the equipment usage quickly which can save time and paperless. Now the following will analysis and contrast the existing examination systems, and shoveling out the improvement of our examination system. 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Our system is all about the entrance exam the students who will enrol in Cainta Catholic College. The AUTOMATED ENTRANCE EXAMINATION is easier than the written exam because it’s automated and less effort and less expensive. The objective of entrance examination is to test and evaluate the examinees ability. Different schools nowadays have their own way of filtering and scanning enrollees that will enter their institution. Mostly private colleges are currently having their entrance examination manual. Computerized Entrance Examination is a software that would test the academic skills and capabilities of an individual. It will generate the score of the examinees and will determine if he or she passes the examination. The software will be having categories, the logic, arithmetic, vocabulary, basic computer related questions and abstract reasoning. 1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM The study aims to find out the effects of having manual and computerized examination to the examinees and the establishment that will use it. The following are the main problems of the manual examinations: a) Consuming a lot of time in summarizing and writing reports for the faculty staff b) It is space consuming, since the data are stored in filling cabinets, and the amount of work done on paper increases too. c) The speed of accuracy decreased, the processing is slower where large volume of data needs to be dealt with d) The possibility of having leakage of the exam answers and modification of the examination results. 1.3 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES General Objective The main objective of the study is to modernize the traditional entrance examination. Project aims to make the examination process faster, to minimize error, to lessen the use of paper and consume less time. The ultimate goal is to design and develop a productive entrance examination for all types of school. Specific Objective The proposed system specifically aims to: a) Develop a better computerized entrance examination for students. b) Provide fast and reliable results. c) Lessen the errors 1.4 CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK Conceptual Model of the Study A college Entrance Examination System identifies the modern process of technology, on how it works quickly for the college guidance. Based on the objectives of the study the following conceptual model of study was developed. INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT Figure 1. Conceptual Model of Study The conceptual model of study is best illustrated on the paradigm of the input box; it deals on knowledge requirements, User’s Needs, Existing Applications, Development Tools and Techniques, Technical Literature, Results of user’s survey, expert advice, software, requirements, and hardware requirements. It deals on the perceptions towards the existing manual system and the proposed Computerized Entrance Examination System as to accuracy, user friendliness and speed of data and information. On the process box, it deals on the process of gathering data using questionnaires and unstructured interviews, the different statistical tools as mean, frequency, percentage, analysis of variance in order to test the significant difference on the formulated hypothesis. On the output frame, it deals on the final objective of the study which is the development of the proposed Entrance Examination System for the Cainta Catholic College (College Guidance) in Cainta, Rizal. 1.5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY This study intends to benefit not only the end users, but also the establishment that will use the software. The proposed software provides better method of computer usage. It will change the way of dealing number of enrollees, make the work easy, less paper, fast and reliable, decreases the time consumed during the examination process and its user friendliness for everyone. Beneficiaries Examinees – Examinees will find an easy way of answering examination from the schools. Staff / Examiner –As an examiner, it will help them a lot to lessen their burden in giving examinations, and also will lessen the effort that they will exert in filling those exam papers in places and they can already get the result. Establishment – Having a Computerized Examination in schools is a big factor in having such Examination. Not only they can accommodate large number of students to take the examination, also will get all results that they want in a short period of time which is good factor / background  for the school. Environment – Computerized Examination is eco-friendly. It will not consume a large number of papers and also there are no harmful contents. 1.6 SCOPE AND DELIMITATION OF THE STUDY The proposed study aims to benefit the examiners and examinees. It focuses on the user friendliness, small use in memory and data storage, also its accuracy and reliability of the process for school, since it can help in evaluating enrollees’ academic abilities. The questions are in multiple-choice format. The proposed software can only provide offline use, automatically print the results, its installation in different personal computers, ready to use, run as a separate computer process. It is a standalone program that can only be run in Windows XP and higher Windows operating system. The software does not cover any other process of enrolling, paying tuition, assessment and course evaluation; it does not cover any online processes. The software will evaluate students and will be the basis of the school in accepting students. CHAPTER 2 RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES 2.0 LOCAL LITERATURE According to Aquino (2005), importamce of computer application is increasing day by day. In the latest dacades of the Millenium winning organization are those which are willing to integrate business strategy and computer information technology in plying their respective trades. The use of computer information technology results for them to be able to develop products fast and make decisions fast, ability to have fluid organization structures, able to cope with the demanding work force and external environment by the rapid development of innovative approaches and lastly using information system confirms the company’s missing vision. The transformation of manual entrance examination to automated is one example of what has driven partly by rapid technological innovation. Any ways just  to make work easier and faster like examination processing is possible with emergence of computer technologies. A Lan Based entrance examination system has featured that meet most of academic institutions system’s needs and requirements. 2.1 FOREIGN LITERATURE According to some research, the origin of taking entrance examination started in China. Ancient China was the first country in the world that implemented a nationwide standardized test, which was called the imperial examination. The main purpose of this examination was to select qualified candidates for specific governmental positions. Steven Johnson (2009) says that the computer is the revolutionary technology that affected many facets of our lives including the schooling of the students. And having an entrance examination that is computerized will be a good help for the examiners and examinees for it will lessen the time of taking examination. Many schools that conduct examination are using manual based system up to present. In managing their system, they have encountered difficulties and problems. 2.2 LOCAL STUDIES Studies Cainta Catholic College says that schools are giving entrance examination to all incoming freshmen in order to test the mental capabilities of every student. In Manual System, the processing of transactions of the guidance counselor may take time consuming in recording, checking and retrieving files of students. If the students did not meet the cut off score in the examination,the student will repeatedly take the exam until the student will pass. If the examination is end and the student never meet the cut off score in the examination. the student will not be qualified to enroll in the school. Entrance examination is also known as the aptitude test in many universities, and the proponents agreed to it. An examination is an assessment intended to measure the examiners knowledge, skills, aptitude, physical fitness, or classification in many other topics. A test may be administered orally, on paper, on a computer, or in a confined area that requires an examiner to physically per form a set of skills. 2.3 FOREIGN STUDIES Automation in the modern period will not only make our life easy and convenient, but also it makes our task easy. According to the study of Couse and Chen (2010), the programs and devices are increasingly user friendly. Schools started to use computer process for evaluating students. The commodities, new devices, services, in technology are needs of man for a better fuller life which is the concern of the research. Through the use of technology, the economy of the country is moving forward. Nowadays, most people are using computers to make their work easier and faster. Most jobs in the country involve use of computers because of their importance in the society . 2.4RELEVANCE OF THE STUDY This section presents other related studies by the people who conducted studies similar to the proponents that will also greatly helping the progress of the study, and it will also help the understanding of the proposition Taking college entrance exams that will determine the schools and universities you will study at can be a daunting task, especially to someone who is yet to experience the true rigors of life. Taking one is inevitable and almost all of the universities nowadays require a student to take an entrance exam. Passing an exam is not just about wit, but it is also about the attitude. A college entrance exam is a standardized aptitude test. Aptitude tests measure your collective knowledge in various skill areas such as verbal, math, analytical and writing skills. These tests are not designed to measure what you have learned in school; rather, they measure your potential to perform well in the future. The college you are applying to and where you stand in school will determ ine which standardized test you need to take. In addition to that, entrance examination has also connected with the behavioral capabilities of the students. According to kids4research.org, behavior is the response of an individual, group or species to its environment. It involves actions and response to stimulation. In addition to that, behavior deals with the development of every individual. Also, personalities are supposed to be assess, there are students who have difficulties in dealing with their classmates and even  with their instructors and professors. In relation to examinations, behavior is the most important factor that the school should also consider because schools are also having a hard time handling the behaviors of their students, and evaluating the students’ behavior is an important thing to consider. Computerized entrance examination is a proposed study where it automates the task of the school in handling qualified students, not only in academic performance but also in behavioral and personality factor s; proponents found these studies helpful in developing the software for the computerized entrance examination.

Eth 125

Write a 1,400- to 1,750-word paper that answers the following questions:  · What information about diversity in the United States has helped you better understand or relate to others in ways that you may not have in the past?  · Have you learned something new about your own racial, ethnic, or cultural history?  · Trends in immigration will continue to shape the demographics of the United States. What will the U. S. population look like in the year 2050? Why do you think so?  · What challenges does the United States face due to the diversity of its people? What are the benefits of such a diverse society?  · How can we foster a climate of acceptance and cultural pluralism in the United States?  · In what ways does the media perpetuate stereotyping and prejudice? Provide examples to support your assertion. (Citations Required)  · In what ways does the media help foster appreciation for diversity? Provide examples to support your assertion. (Citations Required)  · How mig ht individuals and the United States work together to reduce prejudice and increase appreciation for diversity? How might you change your own behaviors to be more inclusive and pluralistic? Title of Paper Begin your paper with the introduction. The active voice, rather than passive voice, should be used in your writing. This template is formatted according to APA Style guidelines, with one inch top, bottom, left, and right margins; Times New Roman font in 12 point; double-spaced; aligned flush left; and paragraphs indented 5-7 spaces. The page number appears one inch from the right edge on the first line of each page, excluding the Figures page.Headings Use headings and subheadings to organize the sections of your paper. The first heading level is formatted with initial caps and is centered on the page. Do not start a new page for each heading. Subheading Subheadings are formatted with italics and are aligned flush left. Citations Source material must be documented in the body of th e paper by citing the authors and dates of the sources. The full source citation will appear in the list of references that follows the body of the paper.When the names of the authors of a source are part of the formal structure of the sentence, the year of the publication appears in parenthesis following the identification of the authors, for example, Smith (2001). When the authors of a source are not part of the formal structure of the sentence, both the authors and years of publication appear in parentheses, separated by semicolons, for example (Smith and Jones, 2001; Anderson, Charles, & Johnson, 2003). When a source that has three, four, or five authors is cited, all authors are included the first time the source is cited.When that source is cited again, the first author’s surname and â€Å"et al. † are used. See the example in the following paragraph. Use of this standard APA style â€Å"will result in a favorable impression on your instructor† (Smith, 200 1). This was affirmed again in 2003 by Professor Anderson (Anderson, Charles & Johnson, 2003). When a source that has two authors is cited, both authors are cited every time. If there are six or more authors to be cited, use the first author’s surname and â€Å"et al. † the first and each subsequent time it is cited.When a direct quotation is used, always include the author, year, and page number as part of the citation. A quotation of fewer than 40 words should be enclosed in double quotation marks and should be incorporated into the formal structure of the sentence. A longer quote of 40 or more words should appear (without quotes) in block format with each line indented five spaces from the left margin. 1 References Anderson, Charles & Johnson (2003). The impressive psychology paper. Chicago: Lucerne Publishing. Smith, M. (2001). Writing a successful paper. The Trey Research Monthly, 53, 149-150.Entries are organized alphabetically by surnames of first authors and ar e formatted with a hanging indent. Most reference entries have three components: Authors: Authors are listed in the same order as specified in the source, using surnames and initials. Commas separate all authors. When there are seven or more authors, list the first six and then use â€Å"et al. † for remaining authors. If no author is identified, the title of the document begins the reference. Year of Publication: In parenthesis following authors, with a period following the closing parenthesis.If no publication date is identified, use â€Å"n. d. † in parenthesis following the authors. Source Reference: Includes title, journal, volume, pages (for journal article) or title, city of publication, publisher (for book). Appendix Each Appendix appears on its own page. Footnotes 1Complete APA style formatting information may be found in the Publication Manual. Table 1 Type the table text here in italics; start a new page for each table [Insert table here] Figure Captions Fig ure 1. Caption of figure [Figures – note that this page does not have the manuscript header and page number] Eth 125 Write a 1,400- to 1,750-word paper that answers the following questions:  · What information about diversity in the United States has helped you better understand or relate to others in ways that you may not have in the past?  · Have you learned something new about your own racial, ethnic, or cultural history?  · Trends in immigration will continue to shape the demographics of the United States. What will the U. S. population look like in the year 2050? Why do you think so?  · What challenges does the United States face due to the diversity of its people? What are the benefits of such a diverse society?  · How can we foster a climate of acceptance and cultural pluralism in the United States?  · In what ways does the media perpetuate stereotyping and prejudice? Provide examples to support your assertion. (Citations Required)  · In what ways does the media help foster appreciation for diversity? Provide examples to support your assertion. (Citations Required)  · How mig ht individuals and the United States work together to reduce prejudice and increase appreciation for diversity? How might you change your own behaviors to be more inclusive and pluralistic? Title of Paper Begin your paper with the introduction. The active voice, rather than passive voice, should be used in your writing. This template is formatted according to APA Style guidelines, with one inch top, bottom, left, and right margins; Times New Roman font in 12 point; double-spaced; aligned flush left; and paragraphs indented 5-7 spaces. The page number appears one inch from the right edge on the first line of each page, excluding the Figures page.Headings Use headings and subheadings to organize the sections of your paper. The first heading level is formatted with initial caps and is centered on the page. Do not start a new page for each heading. Subheading Subheadings are formatted with italics and are aligned flush left. Citations Source material must be documented in the body of th e paper by citing the authors and dates of the sources. The full source citation will appear in the list of references that follows the body of the paper.When the names of the authors of a source are part of the formal structure of the sentence, the year of the publication appears in parenthesis following the identification of the authors, for example, Smith (2001). When the authors of a source are not part of the formal structure of the sentence, both the authors and years of publication appear in parentheses, separated by semicolons, for example (Smith and Jones, 2001; Anderson, Charles, & Johnson, 2003). When a source that has three, four, or five authors is cited, all authors are included the first time the source is cited.When that source is cited again, the first author’s surname and â€Å"et al. † are used. See the example in the following paragraph. Use of this standard APA style â€Å"will result in a favorable impression on your instructor† (Smith, 200 1). This was affirmed again in 2003 by Professor Anderson (Anderson, Charles & Johnson, 2003). When a source that has two authors is cited, both authors are cited every time. If there are six or more authors to be cited, use the first author’s surname and â€Å"et al. † the first and each subsequent time it is cited.When a direct quotation is used, always include the author, year, and page number as part of the citation. A quotation of fewer than 40 words should be enclosed in double quotation marks and should be incorporated into the formal structure of the sentence. A longer quote of 40 or more words should appear (without quotes) in block format with each line indented five spaces from the left margin. 1 References Anderson, Charles & Johnson (2003). The impressive psychology paper. Chicago: Lucerne Publishing. Smith, M. (2001). Writing a successful paper. The Trey Research Monthly, 53, 149-150.Entries are organized alphabetically by surnames of first authors and ar e formatted with a hanging indent. Most reference entries have three components: Authors: Authors are listed in the same order as specified in the source, using surnames and initials. Commas separate all authors. When there are seven or more authors, list the first six and then use â€Å"et al. † for remaining authors. If no author is identified, the title of the document begins the reference. Year of Publication: In parenthesis following authors, with a period following the closing parenthesis.If no publication date is identified, use â€Å"n. d. † in parenthesis following the authors. Source Reference: Includes title, journal, volume, pages (for journal article) or title, city of publication, publisher (for book). Appendix Each Appendix appears on its own page. Footnotes 1Complete APA style formatting information may be found in the Publication Manual. Table 1 Type the table text here in italics; start a new page for each table [Insert table here] Figure Captions Fig ure 1. Caption of figure [Figures – note that this page does not have the manuscript header and page number]

Evaluation Of Robinson s Juvenile Recidivism Prevention...

ABSTRACT According to the Office of Juvenile Justice and delinquency prevention, mentoring is a valuable method to avert at-risk juvenile from involvement in delinquency and also to facilitate already delinquent ones to transform their lives for the better. Evaluation is useful in assuring that the mentoring program is working as intended and to establish whether the program is meeting its goals and objectives. Without conducting an actual evaluation, program teams sometimes draw on findings that have been linked to the outcome in similar mentoring programs (OJJDP, 1995). Research shows that some of the more meticulous evaluations approaches call for outside evaluators who are capable of remaining objective during the process. Sanchez†¦show more content†¦A detailed breakdown of projected costs establishes the need for a $ 9,800 by RJRPC to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of its program to be able to confidently assert the effectiveness of mentoring in reducing juvenile recidivism . INTRODUCTION Overview Mentoring is an effective way to prevent at-risk youth especially from getting involved in delinquency and also to help already delinquent youth/ juvenile offenders to change their lives for the better. RJRPC mentoring program targets non-violent, non-serious, non-sex juvenile offenders aged between 10 and 18 who live on the South West area of Napa City and who are referred to RJRPC by the Family Court and the Napa County Juvenile Probation and Corrections Department. The center, which was established in 2006, has served over 14,000 youth within the 9 years it has been in operation with its six programs designed to focus on the individual, relationships, or community. Our juvenile mentoring program is designed to serve the needs of the youth in family like setting, situated as close to home as possible, with action built around the youth and family strengths while delivering services in a culturally sensitive and competent manner. The purpose of conducting this long over due evalua tion is to answer vital questions about the effectiveness of our mentoring program. Data collected during the evaluation will be useful to

Religion And The Islamic State Of Iraq And Syria - 1729 Words

In recent events in our society, terrorism has been relevant and obvious in everyday life. It floods through the media, splashing headlines, and is a common topic being debated. There is much debate on whether religion is the cause of the wars we are fighting in this modern day. The most current terrorist group today is ISIS or The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria. They are oppressing and destroying their fellow Syrian’s and Iraqi’s and they are spreading alarm and panic across the world with their violence and destruction. ISIS is a Muslim society, which paints a negative picture on the religion, but they are extremists. ISIS does not speak for the Muslim society and people; in fact most Muslims detest them. In these circumstances it is important to not get lost in the big picture, but realize that groups like these are radical and not a fair representation of these religions. Extremism, politics, and interpretation are the face of wars; Religion does not cause war, peo ple do. First, it is very important to understand who these extremist groups are and what they stand for; ISIS is a prime and relevant example. It would take a lot of time to try to explain who they are exactly, but in short they are a Muslim militant group who is constantly reaching for more power. Some say that their goal is to start World War three, trying to invoke fear into the hearts of the people around the world. â€Å"The primary purpose of Zarqawi’s organization was to remove the foreign occupation ofShow MoreRelatedReligion And The Islamic State Of Iraq And Syria1643 Words   |  7 PagesReligion is a defining characteristic of most of the world with only 16% of the world having no religious affiliation (Pew Research, 2015). A number of celebrations and holidays come from religion, and are often the reasons a lot of people take off certain days of the years. 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The Statement For The Politics Of Plato s Kallipolis

First Term Essay Assignment: The absence of reason is where persuasion is most powerful Question: The analogy Socrates and his companions make between the just city and the just person falls apart on close inspection. The commoners and auxiliaries are persuaded by the myth of the metals that the guardians are best suited to rule, but it s nonsensical to believe that spirit and appetite can be persuaded of anything. After all, they are merely constituent parts of the soul (the parts lacking a deliberative capacity). Only a fully formed human being with a capacity for reason can understand the Noble Lie and be persuaded by it. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Defend your position through a close reading of the text. Be sure to explore the implications of the statement for the politics of Plato s kallipolis. Nicole Kiselyov 212808218 Prof S. Newman AS/POLS 2900B Perspectives on Politics TA: Michael Molavi Word Count: 2201 November 11th 2014 Like a castle of cards, once the bottom row falls the rest will soon follow. In the search for justice in the Republic, an analogy is formed but quickly falls apart under pressure. Its basis being made by hypothetical assumptions foreshadows its unviability and portrays many inconsistencies. Through the comparison of the Allegory of the Cave and the Noble lie, the commonly shared notion that appetite and spirit cannot be persuaded is shattered. Individuals can be persuaded by the myth of the metals because even in

Strategic Analysis of Kiwi Bank

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Analysis of Kiwi Bank ? Answer : Introduction Kiwi bank is a government owned bank in New Zealand which offers services through post offices. The bank started its operations in the year 2002 to improve the banking system of New Zealand (Kiwi Bank, 2017c). Kiwi bank offers real value for money for the customers. The bank has established its shops in post offices in order to provide its service across the country. The bank has more than 800, 000 customers and the figure is consistently growing every week (Vaughan, 2012). There are more than 1000 employees in the bank with 250 PostShops (Kiwi Bank, 2017c). Thus, Kiwi bank unlike other banks offers its services on weekends as well. Kiwi bank offers the services of personal banking, business banking, international services and other banking services. Personal banking services include home loans, personal loans, savings account, credit cards, everyday accounts and investments and insurance. Business banking services include lending, savings accounts, investments, cheque accounts, cred it cards, merchant services and insurance. International services include online and offline transfer of money, foreign exchange as well as foreign currency accounts. Further, the bank also offers internet banking, mobile banking, message alerts, bank statements (online) and a large network of ATMs. The bank is making an attempt to change the traditional banking style and offer better value to the customers. Kiwi bank has won the international 2007 Financial Innovation Award. The mission of the bank is to win the hearts of Kiwis by offering better services, better products, lower fees and better interest rates (Kiwi Bank, 2017b). Kiwi bank has also proved its financial stability by producing a profit of $124 million during global financial crisis (Mackenzie, 2014)). The banks also paid dividends to all of its owners. Evaluating Strategic Business Plan SWOT Analysis Strengths Large network of sales and distribution across the country Strong brand recognition String financial stability Exponential growth Weaknesses Huge investment in the research and development department Opportunities Evolving new market segments Consistently increasing income of the customers Emerging global market Great opportunity to increase growth and profitability Threats Government rules and regulations External business risks such as bad debts from the defaulters Maintaining cash flow Changes in taxation system Increasing cost of labor and technology Rising rate of interest Technological issues Strengths Kiwi bank has huge distribution and sales network across the country which it has developed within a short span of time. The bank has established its strong brand identity across the country through its quality services and strong distribution network (New Zealand Post, 2017). The bank has strong financial stability and the bank has proven its capability by creating profits during the global financial crisis (Scoop, 2017). This proves that the bank has strong financial structure. The bank has been growing its revenue exponentially and has a high growth rate as compared to its competitors (Radio NZ, 2017). Weaknesses In order to penetrate the market segment, the bank has invested huge amount of money in research and development department due to which it is not able to generate high profits, though the bank would be enjoying the profits in the future. Opportunities Kiwi bank has numerous opportunities such as exploring new market segment. The income of the consumer is consistently increasing in the New Zealand which is a great opportunity for the bank. The bank could target the new market segments in order to increase its existing customer network. Another opportunity for the bank is the emerging global markets for market expansion. Thus, there is a huge opportunity for the bank to increase its growth and profitability. Threats The bank faces challenges due to strict government regulations of the country. Kiwi bank has to abide by all the laws and regulation of the country in order to maintain a smooth flow of its operational activity. There are external business risks involved in the banking industry such as bad debts which could again reduce the overall growth and profitability of the company. Cash flow is another challenge faced by bank. In order to maintain banking operations (personal banking and business banking), the bank has to maintain its cash flow so as to meet the needs of the customers. The government makes amendments in the taxation policies which disturbs the activities of the bank. Kiwi bank is facing the challenge of increasing costs of labor, technology changes, marketing and other operational activities which again affects the profitability of the bank. Rate of interest is on a consistent rise which affects the lending rate of the bank and also has an impact on the customers pocket. Furth er, there are technological problems within the company which again hampers the business of bank. Critical Success Factors Kiwi bank strongly focuses on its customers through its outstanding banking services. Banks transaction account services offer great benefits for the customers. The bank charges no fee for account management and charges a meager amount for transaction. Kiwi banks savings accounts and investments services give the customer an opportunity to earn interest on their tax money. Credit card facility of bank charges very low interest rate giving the time of 55 interest free days to the consumers. Its banking operations allow a consumer to perform their banking operations wherever they want. The visa debit card facility allows them to pay online and overseas for their purchases (Kiwi Bank, 2017a). The business overdraft facility of the bank charges the interest only on the amount which is used by the customer. The business insurance service of the bank offers the customers protection. Advance Research and Development Kiwi bank has made huge investment on its research and development cell in order to identify the needs and requirements of the customers. The bank has very well incorporated the customer requirement within its system in order offer the best services to the customers. The bank has over 250 Post shops across the country which gives it an edge over its competitors (Fulton, 2016). The bank has been consistently thriving to unlock the value in its target market to increase its profitability. In order to do so, the bank has been identifying ways to enhance its relationship with the customers. The bank has devised a strategy of product diversification which aims to offer greater range of products and services to the customers along with value added services. The bank has taken initiative of business markets, identity validation and government services, bancassurance and wealth. Business market aims to expand the current proposition of bank by offering foreign exchange trading and SME lending services to the customers. Identity validation and government services aim to offer ID validation and processing of applications by business. Further, the bank has also invested to build its cost effective processes to improve its operation risk management model. Target Market Kiwi banks primary target market is personal banking market through which the bank has developed over 800,000 customers within a short span of time (Vaughan, 2012). The bank is making consistent efforts in order to penetrate its existing market by enhancing its relationship with the existing customers. Evaluating Implementation of Strategic Business Plan Strategic business plan helps to create goals and objectives for an organization through communication, cultural awareness and regular control and monitor of the activities (Freeman, 2010). Kiwi bank has targeted the personal banking market segment and business banking market segment. Now the bank could spread its wings into the rural business segment order to increase its profitability. Rural business finance, farm development package and Farm start-up package are the financial products through which Kiwi bank could enter new market segment and increase its profitability. Rural Business Finance This product would offer fixed, floating and bill finance options in order to fulfill the unique needs of rural business segment. The customers would benefit through the flexible repayment structure of the program (Rabo Bank, 2017). The tailored interest rate periods would offer value addition to the customers. This program would also offer loan top ups and progressive draw-downs facility to the customers. Further, the customer would also have an option to choose from the conventional interest rates of bank. The service would also offer the customers a flexible line of credit along with low monthly management fee and monthly credit interest (ANZ, 2017)). Farm Development Package The service would aim to bring a complete solution for farmers by giving them access to short term funding through which they can develop their farm in a peaceful manner by complying to the government laws. The farmers would no more have to rely on high interest rate option. The farm development package would ensure that the farmers can invest in their farm activities to ensure environmental sustainability (Rural Finance, 2017). Farm Start-up Package Farmers have been facing challenges to start their business activities. Farm start-up package brings an opportunity for them to develop a realistic business plan. The service would offer them special lending facilities along with banking benefits through which they would be able to attain their farming goals and objectives (SBS Bank, 2016). The service would offer them term loan and overdraft facility up to $50, 000 so that they can set up their pre-operational activity required for the business. The customers would also get an opportunity to attend business planning workshops to support their business activities. In order to implement the plan following methods would be adopted: Strong communication channel Communicating the product awareness across the internal and external customers is an essential component of strategic planning (Hill Jones,2009). The external customers are farmers who are planning to indulge themselves into business activities of farming. The internal customers are the employees and managers of Kiwi bank who needs to understand about the product. Following methods would be adopted for the external customers: Advertisements: The information about the product would be communicated through commercial ads, newspaper ads, bill boards and social media network. The aim of this activity is to create product awareness among the external customers. Sponsoring an event: In order to reach the potential customers, a small event could be sponsored by Kiwi bank within the rural areas to create awareness among the target audience. The internal customers or employees also need to be communicated about the new products and service of bank so that they can persuade the customers to buy the new service. This could be done through training, meetings and discussion with the managers and employees. Effective Monitoring Control System Now once the plan has been implemented, it also needs to be monitored and controlled on regular basis. Effective monitoring and control system would make sure that each and every step is being carried through appropriate methods. Tracking sales: The sales of the new products could be tracked after six months in order to monitor the results of the plan (Baines Fill, 2014). If the sales are increasing then that suggests that the plan was successful. Tracking the competitor: If the competitors have also adopted the same strategy then that suggests that the strategy has been successful to attain the SMART goal. Evaluating the Outcome Increased base of customers due to product attractiveness The sales of Kiwi bank saw a rise its revenue because the product was a great hit among the customers. The farmers who were planning to set up their business received great help from the service through which many of them have established their farming businesses successfully. The bank has created huge base of loyal and permanent customers through its attractive services. Loss of brand identity Kiwi bank has lost its current brand name because in order to meet the requirement of farmers, the bank could not manage its internal operations effectively. Further, the customers also got confused about the brand perception of the bank. Organizational Structure Level of Hierarchy There are three levels of hierarchy including top level managers, middle managers and front level managers. Kiwi bank has administrator level, executive level and lower most level hierarchy. Administrator level includes bank branch manager, financial planning director, auto remarketing manager, Sr. BDM and Commercial Lending Manager. Executive level includes associate branch manager, commercial loan manager, consumer loan manager, commercial credit analyst, branch coordinator. Lower most level includes taxation executive, head clerk, loan executive. Kiwi bank has a huge network of sales and distribution with over more than 800, 000 customers. The bank has more than 250 Post shops across the country. It has more than 1000 staff members with its ATM services located across the country. The bank operates through post offices which gives it an edge over its competitors. Recommendations In order to enter the international market, the bank needs to create a team of senior management who would handle the market of Australia. The bank needs to have a team of Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operational Officer for specific group, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Risk Officer. A Chief Executive Officer for the Australian operations would be appointed to take care of all the financial, marketing, HR and operational activity of the bank. Another Chief Executive Office would be appointed for the New Zealand region to manage the regional affairs. COO, CFO and CRO would be the part of the top management team to handle the affairs and activities of Australia. Further, a team of CEO, Securities and Banking, Private Bank Head, Chairman, Market Research Analytics, Vice Chairman and Talent Acquisition Head would also be developed specifically for the Australian market. The above organizational structure would help the bank to enter the international market. The above management team would be responsible for developing the entire operational team of administrative profile and lower most profile. References ANZ. (2017). Rural Finance. Retrieved from: https://www.anz.co.nz/rural/rural-finance/ Baines, P., Fill, C. (2014). MARKETING 3E P. UK: OUP Oxford. Freeman, R.E. (2010). Strategic Management:A Stakeholder Approach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Fulton, T. (2016) Kiwibank plans returns to Christchurch central city with standalone branch. Business day. Retrieved from: https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/75821216/Kiwibank-plans-returns-to-Christchurch-central-city-with-first-standalone-branch Hill, C., Jones, G. (2009). Strategic Management Theory: An Integrated Approach. Australia: Cengage Learning. Kiwi Bank. (2017a). Accounts and Services. Retrieved from: https://www.kiwibank.co.nz/business-banking/accounts-services/ Kiwi Bank. (2017b). More about us. Retrieved from: https://www.kiwibank.co.nz/about-us/more-about-us/ Kiwi Bank. (2017c). Our Story. Retrieved from: https://www.kiwibank.co.nz/about-us/investor-centre/our-story.asp Mackenzie, D. (2014). Kiwibank deliver NZ post a profit. Otago Daily Times. Retrieved from: https://www.odt.co.nz/business/kiwibank-delivers-nz-post-profit New Zealand Post. (2017). Grow the Bank. Retrieved from: https://www.nzpost.co.nz/about-us/investor-centre/our-financial-story/where-were-going/grow-bank Rabo Bank. (2017). Loans. Retrieved from: https://www.rabobank.co.nz/banking/rural-loans/ Radio NZ. (2017). NZ Post profit down 19 percent after Kiwibank share sold off. Radio NZ. Retrieved from: https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/business/324893/nz-post-profit-down-19-percent-after-kiwibank-share-sold-off Rural Finance. (2017). Its about adding value to you. Retrieved from: https://www.rural-finance.co.nz/news/its-about-adding-value-to-you/49007 SBS Bank. (2016). Rural Loans. Retrieved from: https://www.sbsbank.co.nz/borrow/agribusiness-rural/rural-loans Scoop. (2017). KGH Kiwibank results for the six months ending 31 Dec 2016. Scoop Independent News. Retrieved from: https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/BU1702/S00583/kgh-kiwibank-results-for-the-six-months-ending-31-dec-2016.htm Vaughan, G. (2012). How the C-operative Bank wants to be as big as Kiwibank by attracting customers with a caring attitude. Interest. Retrieved from: https://www.interest.co.nz/news/61589/how-co-operative-bank-wants-be-big-kiwibank-attracting-customers-caring-attitude

The Trolley Problem Sample Essay Example For Students

The Trolley Problem Sample Essay The Trolley Problem is set up in two parts. The first portion of this job puts the reader in a inactive place to take between jostling a big individual onto the path doing one individual to decease to salvage the five other people and forbearing and making nil would let the five to decease and the one individual to populate. The 2nd portion of this scenario would set Frank in a really personal place to take to make something about the state of affairs at manus. or to allow five people die ; or intentionally force a big individual to salvage the five. This would look like a really difficult pick for most people. The moral issue in inquiry is to look at a big individual as the reply to halt the streetcar. If the big individual is pushed in forepart of the streetcar to salvage the five people. one would be doing a scruples determination to stop someone’s life. I will utilize Kant’s positions of how this determination would look to me to be morally impermissible. by deontol ogist moralss. and psychologist points of position. We will write a custom essay on The Trolley Problem Sample specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now I believe Kant would see the scenario as impermissible because of his positions on the categorical jussive mood. Kant’s categorical jussive mood is to neer move in such a manner that a axiom should go a cosmopolitan jurisprudence. One’s responsibility is ever a connexion between moral Torahs. Kant believes that you can take to make things or non to make things. What is right for a cosmopolitan jurisprudence? Then Kant argues that morality is based neither on rule of public-service corporation. nor on a jurisprudence of nature but merely on human ground. Harmonizing to Kant. ground tells us what we ought to make. and so we follow our ain ground. So. to force a big individual in forepart of a streetcar would be utilizing person as a agency to acquire an terminal. Kant feels we should non utilize people as a agency. no affair what the feeling. Kant’s expression for humanity is that one would move in such a manner as to handle humanity. whether in your ain individual or in the individual of another. ever at the same clip as an terminal. So Kant’s cardinal thought here is non to utilize person as a tool. even though your end would hold good logical thinking. First I will see how deontologist moralss would see forcing person in forepart of a streetcar impermissible. Harmonizing to Sanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. the position of deontologist moralss is that some picks can non be justified in their affects. No affair how good result is supposed to be. some picks are merely morally out. Deontologists are committed to the following Catholic divinity. â€Å"We are flatly out to mean such immoralities as killing the inexperienced person or tormenting others. We are obligated non to kill the inexperienced person for illustration. † ( Sanford 6. 7 ) . This quote suggests that people should non kill a individual no affair how good the purposes are of the individual. Deontologists feel that a individual has to be willing to give their life. Another individual can non do that determination for them. I feel deontologists would be 1s to follow the Ten Commandments. They would reason that it is morally incorrect for Frank to force a big indi vidual in from of an out of control streetcar. One may see it as killing person versus the option of allowing other individuals live. Therefore. killing an person on intent is non merely worse than allowing the five persons dice. it is still. finally. morally incorrect. The 6th Commandment in the bible. in Exodus 20:13. provinces. â€Å"Thou shall non kill† . In the instance of Frank forcing a big individual to halt the streetcar. he would be interfering with the natural class of the existence by killing one individual. and go againsting the regulations established by his God. Frank would truly be deliberately doing the decease of the big adult male. However. if Frank choruss and does nil. he would non be allowing five dice. He did non mean for those five people to be placed in the way of decease and devastation. The streetcar would so merely travel along to its intended way. and Frank would non hold violated the Sixth Commandment. Dr. Joshua Green of Harvard University suggests that there is a psychological ground why Frank should non force the big individual in forepart of the streetcar. The psychological position of double procedure morality supports the impermissibility of forcing the big individual in forepart of the streetcar. The doubl e procedure theory provinces that a individual has concluding based on what seems to be true. without believing. and more controlled cognitive responses promotes the greater good of a state of affairs. esteeming the rights of people. ( Greene 11 ) . Dr. Greene calls the streetcar job the â€Å"footbridge dilemma† . .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad , .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad .postImageUrl , .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad , .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad:hover , .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad:visited , .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad:active { border:0!important; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad:active , .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ubdeaac1ecf650dfeddde27ff7d5052ad:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Breaksfast Club EssayHe has found that people have said that they would disapprove of person being pushed in forepart of the streetcar because it has a negative result. Greene has besides stated. â€Å"People have a negative emotional response to the streetcar job because of the more personal nature in that case† ( Greene 13 ) . Harmonizing to the double procedure theory the streetcar job brings up two issues. 1 ) the struggle between emotional intuition and 2 ) the struggle with emotional intuition. The emotional intuition has been the more dominate reply for people to make up ones mind upon in the streetcar instance. In a instance survey by Greene he found tha t patients who have dementia were more likely to O.K. of the â€Å"footbridge dilemma† ( trolley job ) than those who have healthy logical thinking processing. The patients who were mentally unstable. with dementedness and assorted mental diseases. approved of person being pushed in forepart of a streetcar opposed to those who did non hold any mental defects to change their judgement. So in this psychologist position I have found that it is morally impressionable because it is mentally unhealthy to so. This was a instance survey of patients who did non hold good logical thinking accomplishments or capablenesss determination devising and the streetcar job. In his The Doctrine of the Double Side Affect. Dr. Nucci at the University of Duisburg suggests that there is a 3rd ground why forcing a big individual in forepart of the streetcar is impermissible. Dr. Nucci stated. â€Å"It is morally impermissible to force a fat adult male in forepart of a trolley† ( Nucci 2 ) . He has besides stated that ‘killing is merely killing† no affair what the agency or results seem to be. ( Nucci 2 ) . Dr. Nucci provides statistical analysis in the treatment of â€Å"fat adult male and the streetcar problem† . Harmonizing. to Dr. Nucci this idea is backed up by â€Å"Hauser’s Moral Sense Test† and a BBC trial canvass. About 90 % of the persons who took the trial said it would non be morally allowable to force the fat adult male in forepart of the streetcar and salvage the five. The same consequences came from a BBC intelligence canvass where 73 % of the respondents answered merely â€Å"NO† to the inquiry tha t was asked† should you kill the fat man† ? ( Nucci 12 ) . So in this point Dr. Nucci is demoing that the bulk regulations it to be incorrect to force the fat adult male in forepart of the streetcar. and supports the Doctrine of Double Side Affect. The statement of making versus leting brings up a moral difference of killing and allowing dice. Dr. Nucci suggests that forcing the big adult male in forepart of the streetcar is morally worse than allowing five people dice. He says that our negative responsibility of avoiding injury to an person is greater than our positive responsibility to convey assistance and aid to an person ( Nucci 12 ) . We should non kill anyone in either of the streetcar scenarios. 1 ) the fat adult male scenario. or 2 ) the switch streetcar scenario. Harmonizing to Dr. Nucci we should non kill a individual as a agency and side effects harmonizing to â€Å"The Doctrine of Double Side Affect† . We are more than probably to assist people in their clip of hurt than to be the 1s doing that hurt to others. I took a study of module and pupils at Wake Tech. locals. and relatives refering the fat adult male scenario in the streetcar job. I asked the followers of the study participants: 1. If you were Frank. would you force the fat adult male in forepart of the streetcar? 2. If you were the fat adult male what would you make? 3. Would you desire to be pushed in forepart of the streetcar?4. Is it allowable or impressionable?The first respondent was Tumar Thomas. He is a 32 twelvemonth pupil at Wake Tech. His response was. â€Å" If I was the heaviest 1. I would give myself for the greater good of the five if they were adult females and kids. If it was merely five work forces I would allow nature take its class. † I found this morally impermissible. The 2nd response was an 18 twelvemonth old college pupil named Adryanna Messer. She said. â€Å"Yes. I would give for the greater good and salvage the five people. If I were to give for those five people. I would hold to hold a conversation with God foremost. If I had non sacrificed myself. the guilt would eat me up inside of what could hold been? If I did non make anything. I would happen that to be morally allowable. The following four respondents were module. locals and relations. The 3rd respondent was Carolyn Koonig. the disablement services adviser . She said the following in response to the scenario and inquiries. â€Å"It would non be my determination to give a individual. It would be up to God to do that determination. non me. .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f , .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f .postImageUrl , .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f , .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f:hover , .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f:visited , .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f:active { border:0!important; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f:active , .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u61221648f9e1e51ca24d3b400aec579f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Critical analysis on A good man is hard to find EssayYou can non set a value on human life. One life is non more of import than another life. I find this morally impermissible† . The following was a local college pupil Daquin McDaniel at NC State. She said. â€Å"In that case. I would force the big adult male to salvage the five. I would be salvaging lives. I would be losing one life to salvage others. I do happen this morally allowable to make. † The following was the local bibliothec at Green Road Library. Martha Spencer. She said. â€Å"No. I would non force a big adult male in forepart of a streetcar to halt the streetcar. There is no warrant that it woul d halt the out of control streetcar. If it did non work. I would hold murdered person for no ground. I find this to be morally impermissible. † Last respondent to this study is Tonya Nooks. my female parent. She said. â€Å"No. I would non force a big adult male in forepart of an out of control streetcar. That would non for me to make up ones mind. I would seek to warn others of the out of control streetcar and non ache person else. Yes I do happen this morally impermissible† . In decision. the author believes that forcing person in forepart of a streetcar is incorrect for the undermentioned three grounds. 1 ) the philosophy of the dual side effects. 2 ) double procedure logical thinking. and 3 ) deontologist moralss. I believe that forcing person in forepart of a streetcar is incorrect because of my belief system. and I would hold to reply to God for what I would hold done. No 1 should be able to make up ones mind if that person’s life terminals. It would non be a person’s determination to do other than the big adult male himself. Hippocrates provinces. â€Å"Make a wont of two things: to assist or at least do no injury. † We should make no injury to anyone. We should assist people. but we should non set them in danger. Plants Cited Greene. Joshua. â€Å"William James Hall Home Page. † The Cognitive Neuroscience of Moral Judgment. N. p. . 2008 Dec. 1. Web. 07 Nov. 2012. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. wjh. Harvard University. edu/ gt ; . Deontologist Ethics. † ( Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy ) . N. p. . 21 Nov. 2007. Web. 07 Nov. 2012. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //plato. Stanford. edu/entries/plato/ gt ; . Di Nucci. Ezio. The Doctrine of Double Effect and the Trolley Problem. N. p. September 20. 2011. Web 07 Nov 2012. hypertext transfer protocol: //ssrn. com/abstract=1930832.